1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Immunology/Inflammation
  3. NO Synthase

NO Synthase

Nitric oxide synthases; NOS

Nitric oxide synthases (NOSs) are a family of enzymes catalyzing the production of nitric oxide (NO) from L-arginine. NO synthases catalyze the oxidation of L-arginine to NO and L-citrulline. Mammals contain three NOS isoforms: neuronal NOS (nNOS), inducible NOS (iNOS), and endothelial NOS (eNOS). NO produced from these different NOS isoforms is involved in a wide range of physiologic functions in the nervous, immune, and cardiovascular systems. Unregulated NO production can lead to pathologic conditions such as stroke, inflammation, and hypertension. Therefore, the control of NOS activity by isoform selective NOS inhibitors has great potential for therapeutic treatments of NO-related diseases.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N2255
    Crebanine
    Inhibitor 99.83%
    Crebanine is an isoquinoline-like alkaloid that can be derived from Stephania. Crebanine is an antagonist of the α7-nAChR with an IC50 of 19.1 μM. Crebanine suppresses the proliferation, migration, and invasion of cancer cells, triggers reactive oxygen species (ROS) burst, and promotes apoptosis. Crebanine inhibits the AKT/FoxO3a, NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways. Crebanine attenuates NOX2 hyperactivation, exhibits antioxidant properties by reducing reactive oxygen species and peroxidation in microglia cells. Crebanine inhibits voltage-dependent Na+ current in guinea-pig ventricular myocytes. Crebanine has high inhibitory activity against gram-positive animal pathogenic bacteria. Crebanine ameliorates ischemia-reperfusion brain damage in middle cerebral artery occlusion and reperfusion (MCAO/R) rats. Crebanine significantly improves Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced cognitive deficits in ICR mice. Crebanine can be used for the study of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), cerebral ischemia and Alzheimer's disease.
    Crebanine
  • HY-W022047
    nNOS-IN-1
    Inhibitor 99.53%
    nNOS-IN-1(Compound 14) is an inhibitor for nitric oxide synthases (NOS), that exhibits inhibitory activities against neuroal, inducible and endothelial NOS, with IC50s of 2.5, 5.7 and 13 μM, respectively.
    nNOS-IN-1
  • HY-W010066
    3,4-Dihydroxyphenylglycol
    Inhibitor 98.07%
    3,4-Dihydroxyphenylglycol is a phenolic compound and antioxidant. 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylglycol can be extracted from olive oil. 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylglycol downregulates the expression of proinflammatory enzymes (iNOS, COX-2) and prevents the degradation of IκBα. 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylglycol has antioxidant properties. 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylglycol has shown positive effects on frozen-thawed ram sperm. 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylglycol can be used in the study of inflammatory-related diseases (such as ulcerative colitis) and reproductive health (sperm cryopreservation).
    3,4-Dihydroxyphenylglycol
  • HY-N1401
    20(R)-Ginsenoside Rh2
    Inhibitor 99.84%
    20(R)-Ginsenoside Rh2 is an orally active protopanaxadiol-type saponin with multiple biological activities. 20(R)-Ginsenoside Rh2 exerts a significant inhibitory effect on non-small cell lung cancer and liver cancer by inducing cell cycle arrest and promoting apoptosis. 20(R)-Ginsenoside Rh2 exerts anti-γ-herpesvirus effects by inhibiting viral DNA replication. 20(R)-Ginsenoside Rh2 inhibits inflammatory mediators by reducing the levels of NO, PGE2, and ROS; it can delay skin photoaging by reducing ROS and inhibiting MMP-9/2 activity. 20(R)-Ginsenoside Rh2 accelerates the recovery after muscle injury by activating the Akt1/PKB signaling pathway. 20(R)-Ginsenoside Rh2 can inhibit osteoclast formation and exert an anti-osteoporosis effect.
    20(R)-Ginsenoside Rh2
  • HY-14536A
    Methylene blue (purity≥70%)
    Inhibitor
    Methylene blue (purity≥70%) is a guanylyl cyclase (sGC), monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and NO synthase (NOS) inhibitor. Methylene blue (purity≥70%) is a vasopressor and is often used as a dye in several medical procedures. Methylene blue (purity≥70%) through the nitric oxide syntase/guanylate cyclase signalling pathway to reduce prepulse inhibition. Methylene blue (purity≥70%) is a REDOX cycling compound and able to cross the blood-brain barrier. Methylene blue (purity≥70%) is a Tau aggregation inhibitor. Methylene blue reduces cerebral edema, attenuated microglial activation and reduced neuroinflammation.
    Methylene blue (purity≥70%)
  • HY-102062A
    Nω-Propyl-L-arginine hydrochloride
    Inhibitor 98.28%
    Nω-Propyl-L-arginine (N-omega-Propyl-L-arginine) hydrochloride is a potent, competitive, and highly selective inhibitor of neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS), with a Ki of 57 nM. Nω-Propyl-L-arginine hydrochloride displays a 149-fold selectivity for nNOS over endothelial NOS (eNOS).
    Nω-Propyl-L-arginine hydrochloride
  • HY-N0385
    Gomisin J
    Activator 99.97%
    Gomisin J is a Schisandra chinensis-derived lignan that can inhibit multiple targets such as eNOS, AMPK (LKB1, CaMKIIβ), fetuin-A, NF-κB, Nrf2/HO-1, and can pass through the blood-brain barrier. Gomisin J increases NO bioavailability by activating eNOS, regulates lipid metabolism by activating the AMPK pathway, inhibits fetuin-A and NF-κB to exert anti-inflammatory effects, and activates Nrf2/HO-1 to enhance antioxidant capacity. Gomisin J has the activities of anti-hypertension, regulating liver lipid metabolism, and reducing cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury, and can be used for research on hypertension, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury, etc.
    Gomisin J
  • HY-W011849
    Phenyl β-D-glucopyranoside
    Inhibitor 99.85%
    Phenyl β-D-glucopyranoside is a component isolated from Phellodendron amurense, which has anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor activities. Phenyl β-D-glucopyranoside inhibits nitric oxide (NO) production, and the expression of iNOS and COX-2. Phenyl β-D-glucopyranoside also inhibits the nuclear translocation of NF-κB. Phenyl β-D-glucopyranoside inhibits the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines and related genes.
    Phenyl β-D-glucopyranoside
  • HY-107969
    Haloperidol decanoate
    99.67%
    Haloperidol decanoate is a depot preparation of haloperidol, a commonly used butyrophenone derivative with antipsychotic activity. Haloperidol decanoate can increase the striatal D2 receptor in rat. Haloperidol decanoate can improve conditions of psychoses (mainly schizophrenia). Haloperidol decanoate can lead to increased accumulation of the dopamine metabolites homo-vanillic acid. Haloperidol decanoate can reduce intestinal transport, increase gastric emptying and reduce acid output in rat model.
    Haloperidol decanoate
  • HY-107208
    Procyanidol B4
    Inhibitor 99.89%
    Procyanidol B4 ((-)-Procyanidin B4) is an orally active polyphenol found in Q.gilva. Procyanidol B4 exerts antioxidant activity by scavenging DPPH (HY-112053) (IC50: 12.15 μM) and Nitro blue tetrazolium chloride (NBT) (HY-15925) (IC50: 8.67 μM). Procyanidol B4 exhibits anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting the expression of COX-2 and IL-1β and iNOS.
    Procyanidol B4
  • HY-N3536
    Canthin-6-one
    Inhibitor 99.92%
    Canthin-6-one is an indole alkaloid, displays antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities.
    Canthin-6-one
  • HY-N1731
    2′-Hydroxy-5′-methoxyacetophenone
    Inhibitor 99.96%
    2'-Hydroxy-5'-methoxyacetophenone is an acetophenone derivative with acaricidal activities. 2'-Hydroxy-5'-methoxyacetophenone attenuates the inflammatory response via NF-κB signaling pathway. 2'-Hydroxy-5'-methoxyacetophenone exhibits significant inhibitory activity against α-amylase, collagenase and aldose reductase (AR) with IC50s of 0.928, 3.264 and 20.046 μM, highlighting its potential in combating diabetes. 2'-Hydroxy-5'-methoxyacetophenone exhibits anti-ovarian cancer activity.
    2′-Hydroxy-5′-methoxyacetophenone
  • HY-128671
    6-​Thioinosine
    Agonist 99.31%
    6-Thioinosine (6TI) is a purine antimetabolite and an anti-adipogenic agent. 6-Thioinosine reduces the mRNA levels of PPARγ and C/EBPα and downregulates the mRNA levels of PPARγ target genes (LPL, CD36, aP2, and LXRα). 6-Thioinosine exerts its anti-adipogenic effects by downregulating PPARγ through JNK-dependent iNOS upregulation. 6-Thioinosine can be used to study adipocyte dysfunction.
    6-​Thioinosine
  • HY-W007524
    2-Aminoquinoline
    99.95%
    2-Aminoquinoline (2-Quinolinamine) is a promising compound as bioavailable nNOS inhibitor but suffers from low human nNOS inhibition, low selectivity versus human eNOS, and significant binding to other CNS targets. 2-Aminoquinoline exhibits antiviral activity against the vaccinia virus. 2-Aminoquinoline has the potential for the research of antineurodegenerative agents.
    2-Aminoquinoline
  • HY-N4134
    Ciwujianoside C3
    Inhibitor 99.65%
    Ciwujianoside C3, an orally active and brain penetrated compound, is isolated the leaves of Acanthopanax henryi Harms. Ciwujianoside C3 has anti-inflammatory effect and can reinforces object recognition memory.
    Ciwujianoside C3
  • HY-N2736
    3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone
    Inhibitor 98.0%
    3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone is an orally active inhibitor of OXA-48 (IC50 = 1.89 μM) and COX-1 (IC50 = 36.37 μM). 3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone exhibits antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, inhibiting the release of inflammatory cytokines such as IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-α. 3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone inhibits H2O2-induced neuronal apoptosis and ROS accumulation, and exerts anti-neuroinflammatory effects by suppressing the JNK-STAT1 pathway. 3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone exhibits antimicrobial and antibiotic-modifying activities against multidrug-resistant Gram-negative enteric bacteria. 3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone inhibits RANKL-induced osteoclast formation via NFATc1. 3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone activates the CREB-BDNF axis and restores scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced memory deficits in mice.
    3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone
  • HY-N0223
    Epibetulinic acid
    Inhibitor 98.0%
    Epibetulinic acid exhibits potent inhibitory effects on NO and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) production in mouse macrophages (RAW 264.7) stimulated with bacterial endotoxin with IC50s of 0.7 and 0.6 μM, respectively. Anti-inflammatory activity.
    Epibetulinic acid
  • HY-14928A
    Lobeglitazone sulfate
    Inhibitor 99.63%
    Lobeglitazone sulfate is a new type of thiazolidinedione. Lobeglitazone sulfate is the orally active agonist for PPAR with EC50 of 137.4 nM and 546.3 nM for PPARγ and PPARα. Lobeglitazone sulfate is the inhibitor for ERK/JNK/Smad/NF-κB signaling pathway. Lobeglitazone sulfate exhibits anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, anti-fibrotic and anti-atherosclerotic properties.
    Lobeglitazone sulfate
  • HY-126193
    JS-K
    Activator 99.59%
    JS-K is a NO donor that reacts with glutathione to generate NO at physiological pH. JS-K induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) to mediate apoptosis. JS-K induces autophagy. JS-K inhibits invasion. JS-K has a broad spectrum anti-proliferative activity in cancer cells. JS-K reduces tumor volume and causes necrosis of implanted tumors in mice.
    JS-K
  • HY-N0455AS
    L-Arginine-15N2 hydrochloride
    Activator 99.97%
    L-Arginine-15N2 (hydrochloride) is the 15N-labeled L-Arginine (hydrochloride). L-Arginine hydrochloride ((S)-(+)-Arginine hydrochloride) is the nitrogen donor for synthesis of nitric oxide, a potent vasodilator that is deficient during times of sickle cell crisis.
    L-Arginine-<sup>15</sup>N<sub>2</sub> hydrochloride
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity

Your Search Returned No Results.

Sorry. There is currently no product that acts on isoform together.

Please try each isoform separately.